What is an alternate term for operant conditioning that focuses on the responses?

The alternate term for operant conditioning that focuses on responses is Type-R Conditioning. This terminology highlights the idea that learning occurs based on the consequences of behavior, where "R" stands for “response.” Operant conditioning, a concept developed by B.F. Skinner, emphasizes how behaviors are influenced by rewards or punishments following an action. This perspective focuses on the idea that certain responses are strengthened or weakened depending on the outcomes they produce in a given environment.

Other terms related to the process, such as behavioral modification and consequential learning, pertain to the application of operant conditioning principles but don't directly encapsulate the foundational terminology. Type-S Conditioning is related to classical conditioning, which involves associations between stimuli rather than responses. Therefore, Type-R Conditioning is the most appropriate choice to represent the concept where the focus is on the behaviors and their consequences in the learning process.