What is the process of bringing information out of long-term memory called?

The process of bringing information out of long-term memory is called retrieval. This is a critical step in the memory process, as it involves accessing and recalling stored information for use in various cognitive tasks, such as problem-solving, decision-making, or simply recalling facts.

Retrieval can occur through different methods, including recognition (identifying information when it is presented) and recall (retrieving information without explicit cues). Effective retrieval is influenced by various factors such as the nature of the memory, cues available at the time of retrieval, and the context in which the information was initially encoded.

Understanding retrieval is essential in educational contexts because it directly relates to how well students can access and utilize the knowledge they have previously learned, impacting their performance on assessments and their overall learning experience.