What is the term for a disorder affecting a child's hearing?

Hearing Impairment is the appropriate term for a disorder affecting a child's hearing, as it directly describes a reduction in the ability to hear sounds. This can range from mild hearing loss to profound deafness and can significantly affect communication, social interactions, and learning.

The understanding of hearing impairment encompasses various conditions that can lead to these issues, thereby making it a broad and accurate term for describing any disorder related to a child's auditory capacity.

On the other hand, Auditory Processing Disorder specifically refers to difficulties in how the brain processes auditory information, rather than a physical impairment in hearing itself. Speech Delay involves a child's inability to develop speech within the expected age range, while Language Disorder refers to difficulties in understanding or using language effectively. While these conditions may coexist with hearing impairment, they do not specifically represent issues directly related to hearing itself.