What teaching strategy involves decoding words and learning rules for phonemes?

The phonics approach is a teaching strategy that focuses on the relationship between letters and sounds. It involves decoding words through systematic instruction in the rules governing phonemes, which are the smallest units of sound in a language. This method helps students understand how to sound out words, recognize patterns, and apply their knowledge to read unfamiliar words.

By learning the rules of phonetics, students can improve their reading skills, as they become capable of breaking down words into their constituent sounds. The phonics approach lays a solid foundation for reading fluency and comprehension, as it emphasizes the importance of understanding the mechanics of language. This strategy is particularly effective for beginning readers or those struggling with literacy, as it provides them with the tools to approach reading with confidence and success.