What term describes students who have learned to give up their efforts in studying due to past failures?

The term that describes students who have learned to give up their efforts in studying due to past failures is known as Learned Helplessness. This concept arises from research in psychology where individuals encounter repeated failures and, as a result, come to believe that they are unable to change their circumstances or improve their outcomes. Students experiencing learned helplessness may feel that no matter how hard they try, they will not achieve success, leading them to disengage and stop putting in effort. This understanding helps educators recognize the importance of fostering resilience and encouraging a growth mindset, where students are taught to view challenges as opportunities for learning rather than as insurmountable obstacles.