What type of memory is characterized by being conscious recall of events and experiences?

Episodic memory is indeed characterized by the conscious recall of events and experiences. This type of memory allows individuals to remember specific moments from their lives, including the context in which they occurred, such as the time and place. For instance, you might recall your last birthday celebration or a memorable vacation. This retrieval process involves an active recollection of personal experiences, which distinguishes episodic memory from other types.

Procedural memory, on the other hand, relates to the skills and actions we perform, such as riding a bike or playing an instrument, often without conscious awareness of these memories. Semantic memory pertains to general knowledge, facts, and concepts that are not tied to personal experiences, such as knowing that Paris is the capital of France. Implicit memory involves information that influences our behavior without requiring conscious awareness, like priming or conditioned responses. Therefore, episodic memory is the most fitting answer when the question focuses on the conscious recall of personal events and experiences.