What type of problem-solving technique starts with the goal and works backward?

The working-backward strategy is a problem-solving technique that involves starting from the desired goal and identifying the steps needed to reach that goal by moving in reverse order. This method is particularly effective in situations where the endpoint is clear but the pathway to get there is not immediately apparent. By envisioning the final outcome, individuals can construct a series of intermediate steps that logically lead to achieving that goal, effectively clarifying the process and required actions.

This strategy is widely utilized in various fields, including mathematics and logic puzzles, where determining the correct sequence of operations can be challenging when approached from the traditional forward-thinking perspective. The effectiveness of this technique lies in its ability to break down complex problems into manageable parts, allowing for a clearer understanding of how to get from the starting point to the goal.