Which language disorder is characterized by trouble understanding spoken language?

Receptive Language Disorders are characterized by difficulties in understanding spoken language. Individuals with this disorder struggle to comprehend what others are saying, which can affect their ability to follow instructions, understand questions, or grasp the meaning of conversations. This impacts communication significantly, as effective communication relies not only on expressing oneself but also on understanding the input from others.

The other types of disorders listed focus on different aspects of language. Expressive disorders relate to difficulties in conveying thoughts and ideas verbally. Articulation difficulties involve problems with pronouncing words correctly, which impacts clarity but not comprehension. Fluency disorders, such as stuttering, concern the flow of speech rather than understanding. Hence, the challenges posed by receptive language disorders specifically pertain to understanding, making it the correct answer in this context.